The etymology of the name Allium is uncertain. sativum Allium sativum subsp. subrotundum (Gren. Stinking Rose (Engl.) A member of the Alliaceae family, Allium sativum ophioscorodon (Link. Allium sativum subsp. For example, the masculine Crocus sativus and neuter Pisum sativum. It has been used for more than 5,000 years to treat numerous diseases and was even used as a remedy against the plague in the Middle Ages. Both the garlic and the common onion (Allium cepa) found their way from the Far East to Egypt, where both plants were systematically cultivated by the Egyptians. Allium is a genus of monocotyledonous flowering plants that includes hundreds of species, including the cultivated onion, garlic, scallion, shallot, leek, and chives. Original habitat is obscure. Allium sativum is named Lashuna in Sanskrit language, the language of Ayurveda. Botanical name: Allium sativum. ophioscorodon (Link) Schübl. Allium sativum ophioscorodon . This cultivation took away much of the plant's pungency and the Egyptians soon made garlic a regular article in their diet. Common garlic (Engl.) Allium sativum. Allium Species: Allium sativum Name []. Common name: Garlic Latin name: Allium sativum Other names: Softneck Garlic, Hardneck Garlic, Rocambole Family: Alliaceae Habitat: Garlic is native to central Asia. Constituents Hawthorn extracts contain dozens of biologically active molecules including flavonoids and polyphenols. The strong odour of garlic is due to sulphur containing compounds, which are responsible for most medicinal properties. Crocus sativus, the saffron crocus. Familia: Amaryllidaceae Subfamilia: Allioideae Tribus: Allieae Genus: Allium Subgenus: A. subg. among the manifold pharmacological activities attributed to garlic few to add to the list given on this page. It is native to Central Asia and northeastern Iran and has long been a common seasoning worldwide, with a history of several … The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, insects. Cannabis sativa, one of three forms of cannabis. ALLIUM SATIVUM L — IUM SATIVUM ., чеснок, луковичное растение из сем. Garlic or Bawang (Allium sativum L.) has been used as a spice, food, and medicine for over 5,000 years, and is one of the earliest documented herbs utilized for the maintenance of health and treatment of disease.Under its name, numerous list of traditional health benefits are claimed. This refers to the plant's rapid growth. K.Richt. Plant the bulbs 6-8 inches deep and about 8 inches apart in the fall. It was known to Ancient Egyptians and was both used as a seasoning and in folk medicine. Garlic (Allium sativum) – Attribution: H. Zell Therapeutic Benefits & Uses of Garlic and Claims Garlic’s history as a medicinal herb tracks back to the Greeks and Romans. One of the most common species of Allium, Persian flowering onion produces a 4-5 inch diameter ball of vivid violet-purple flowers. It is also an immune stimulant and anti-biotic. Despite the widespread use of garlic for purposes including cardiovascular health and prevention of the common cold, evidence to support these therapeutic uses is lacking. Allium sativum Taxonomy ID: 4682 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid4682) current name. Common names: ai, ajo, ajun, adju, agliazzu, allu, hudor, scorbo. Porrum sativum (L.) Rchb. Some sources refer to Greek ἀλέω by reason of the smell of garlic. Nyman Allium sativum var. Generality. Examples. Scientific name i: Allium sativum: Taxonomy navigation › Allium. Porum ophioscorodon (Link) Rchb. Allium scorodoprasum viviparum Regel Porrum ophioscorodon (Link) Rchb. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils. Name: Allium sativum. Latin Botanical: Allium sativum Common Name(s): Garlic Family: Liliaceae Part(s) Used: Bulb Qualities:… Allium sativum Linn. Habitat: it is only cultivated Garlic (Engl.) Avena sativa, the common oat. It is hardy to zone (UK) 8 and is not frost tender. Extracts of garlic or its chemical constituents may have a role in the prevention of certain cancers; however, adequate clinical evidence is lacking. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Foliage consists of aromatic, linear, flattened, grass-like green leaves. Garlic a spice used by us in our daily preparation of food to add a bit of taste and flavor along with aroma. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. The Himalaya Drug Company. controversum (Schrad. The report will display the kingdom and all descendants leading down to the name you choose. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Allium sativum Common name(s): Garlic, Poor Man’s Penicillin, Poor Man’s Treacle. Allium sativum L. Genbank common name: garlic NCBI BLAST name: monocots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Allium sativum is a BULB growing to 0.6 m (2ft) by 0.2 m (0ft 8in). Overview of comments received on European Union herbal monograph on Allium sativum L., bulbus EMA/HMPC/7685/2013) (PDF/98.28 KB) It was a valuable ancient Indian medicine. Porum sativum (L.) Rchb. Carl Linnaeus first described the genus Allium in 1753. A member of the Alliaceae family, Allium sativum Allium sativum ophioscorodon is a Bulb found in areas such as C. Asia? Castanea sativa, sweet chestnut. & G.Martens Allium sativum subsp. The bulbs of this familiar member of the lily family have been cultivated for thousands of years for use as a flavoring as well as a medicinal herb. Garlic does not appear to lower blood glucose, cholesterol, or blood pressure by a clinically significant degree. This page was last edited on 30 January 2020, at 08:11. "Garlic" Prized for at least 5,000 years, garlic has long been known to reduce blood cholesterol levels. The word has been associated with the Latin word, olere meaning "to smell" as well as the Greek term hallesthai, meaning "to jump out". лилейных (iliaceae). Действующее начало эфирное масло, содержащее серу. Nectar of the Gods (Engl.) Garlic has been used historically as an herbal antiseptic. It is native to the Mediterranean area. Regel, 1875 Allium sativum var. Garlic is a very effective galactogogue. The generic name Allium is the Latin word for garlic, and the type species for the genus is Allium sativum which means "cultivated garlic". Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion. Garlic (Allium sativum) is a very powerful medicinal plant (or, more accurately, a functional food) that is often underestimated. Family: liliaceae. Several of the species of Allium are natives of this country. In the present work the antifungal and antioxidant activities of Alium sativum extract against Meyerozyma guilliermondii (Wick.) The word Sativum bears some relation to the term "to sow". Antimicrobial effects of Allium sativum L. (garlic), Allium ampeloprasum L. (Elephant garlic), and Allium cepa L. (Onion), garlic compounds and commercial garlic supplement products. Allium sativum L. Garlic is a strongly aromatic bulb crop that has been cultivated for thousands of years. Allium sativum var. )Döll is also known by its. It is frequent in pastures and communicates its rank taste to … Name: Allium aflatunense. ex Willd.) Garlic is an ancient cultivated plant which originates from the Central Asian Steppes. Allium sativum. Allium sativum, commonly called garlic, is a bulbous perennial of the onion family. controversum (Schrad. Allium sativum L. Accepted Name ... China, efloras.org: Bulb solitary, globose to applanate-globose, usually consisting of several bulbels covered with a common tunic; tunic white to purple, membranous, entire. It is native to the Mediterranean area. This long-lasting variety attracts pollinators and is deer- and rodent-resistant. Examples of crops incorporating this word and its variations into their Latin name include: Allium sativum, garlic. The pyramid of Cheops would not have been built were it not for radish, onions and garlic; with the aid of the… Now, Garlic is grown all over the world, preferring full sun and well drained soil. & Godr.) Bawang (Allium sativum L.) Herbal MedicineBawang uses, health benefits, side effects, warnings. ex Willd.) Allium sativum ophioscorodon is a Bulb found in areas such as C. Asia? Leaves broadly linear to linear-lanceolate, shorter than scape, to 2.5 cm wide, apex acuminate. Allium sativum L. is an accepted name The Plant List Common name: Garlic. In some varieties, a central scape topped by an umbel of pinkish-white flowers rises from each clump of leaves to 18” tall in summer. Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species in the onion genus, Allium. [Illegitimate] Poor Man's Treacle (Engl.) Allium sativum ... • Family: Rosaceae (roses) • Common Name(s): Hawthorn, Cardiplant, Crataegisan, Crataegutt, English hawthorn, maybush, whitethorn. Allium sativum Common Name: Garlic Family: Liliaceae Part used: Bulb Constituents: Enzymes (allinase), volatile oils (sulfur containing compounds: sulfoxides (alliin, allicin), t… Allium sativum is a bulbous plant which can grow up to 1.2 m in height. 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