Other accounts say Hera transformed her as a punishment for submitting to Zeus. Io is one of the Three Main Ancestors. The Argives then made a sanctuary to Poseidon Prosclystius (Flooder) at the spot where the tide ebbed. [12] Io is sometimes confused as the daughter of Inachus and Melia but she is the daughter of Inachus alone. Both the Egyptian and the Syrian parts, in fact, reflect interchange with the East and the identification of foreign with Greek gods. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. ", At this, Inachus understood Io's condition, and, lamenting, wished for death, but acknowledged his godly status made this an impossibility. Our story begins with the lovely Io—the daughter of Inachus (the river God) and Priestess of the Goddess Juno. 143, 145; Tzetz. [27] They who make Inachus to have come into Greece from beyond the sea regard his name as a Greek form for the Oriental term Enak, denoting “great” or “powerful,” and this last as the base of the Greek ἄναξ, “a king.”. David Raeburn, Penguin Classics, 2004, pp. [30], In Prometheus Bound, Io was disturbed by visions during her sleep night after night, where Zeus lusted for her maidenhood but she initially rejected the god's advances. Io was born from Inachus' mouth kind of making her Inachus and Melia's daughter because she was born while Inachus was married to Melia. His wife, Juno, senses that something is wrong and comes to Earth, but Jupiter disguises Io as a cow. [6] The consort of Apollo , who was an important cult figure at Thebes , was also said to be a daughter of Oceanus named Melia . Inachus divided the territories between his sons, Phegeus and Phoroneus who succeeded him as the second king of Argos. In Greek iconography, Walter Burkert notes,[9] the rivers are represented in the form of a bull with a human head or face. HERA had her suspicions when she saw this white heifer on a hill with a white cloud hovering over it whenever ZEUS went missing… “ZEUS dear, I haven’t had a pressie from you for yonks,” she wheedled at … Io was born from Inachus' mouth technically making her Inachus and Melia's daughter because she was born while Inachus was married to Melia. Io, daughter of Inachus, is promised in marriage to Hierax, but is pursued by Jupiter, and yields to this love in spite of her feelings of guilt. However, Hera saw through the ruse and kept her under watch by Argus.Zeus sent Hermes to lull Argus to sleep and steal the cow.. Unleash your artistic talent and solve sketch-based puzzles together with other players in the new drawing and guessing game Drawar.io! Updates? THE FAMILY OF INACHUS Inachus, Io, and Epaphus. One of these daughters, Amymone, in her search lay with Poseidon who revealed to her the springs at Lerna. 37-38, 42, Perhaps Chthonic Zeus, Zeus-Plouton, Richard Seaford suggests (Richard Seaford, "Black Zeus in Sophocles', A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inachus&oldid=995779662, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 21:12. She was a beautiful, young girl and a priestess of goddess Hera. Inachus contemporary was Leucippus, the eight king of Sicyon. These dominated also Crete, Laconia, and perhaps Arcadia. A truly magnificent and mortal beauty! Io was called by the ancients “the daughter of Inachus”: indeed, many ancient authors did not mention the intermediate generations. Zeus quickly transformed Io into a white heifer, but Hera was not fooled, and subsequently Io, in the form of a … Aside from the Inachians of whom he was simply the back-formed eponym, his other children include Mycene, the spirit of Mycenae, the spring nymph Amymone, Messeis, Hyperia, and possibly Teledice. Io was born from Inachus’ mouth technically making her Inachus and Melia’s daughter because she was born while Inachus was married to Melia. Zeus noticed Io and lusted after her. Inachus, father of Phoroneus (see above), was son of Oceanus and Tethys and is sometimes said to be the founder of Argos. Fab. 920, 1239; Ov. The river Inachus is said to have received its name from the fact of Inachus throwing himself into it, at the time when Zeus, enraged at the reproaches which Inachus made on account of the treatment of Io, sent a fury to pursue him. iii. Aside from the Inachians of whom he was simply the back-formed eponym , his other children include Mycene, the spirit of Mycenae , the spring nymph Amymone , Messeis, Hyperia, and possibly Teledice. Under the name of Callithyia, Io was regarded as the first priestess of Hera, the wife of Zeus. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Who led the Argonauts in search of the Golden Fleece? His symbol is a multi-colored metallic disk. INACHUS Concept . He is seen by his people as the creator of all things. Io] sister Naiads knew her not, although she followed them, they knew her not, although she suffered them to touch her sides and praise her. Drawar.io play online. Corrections? Io (moon) In Greek mythology, priestess of Hera and daughter of the river god Inachus and Melia, a priestess of Hera at Argos. [7], Inachos, a king of Argos, founded a city which he named for the moon, Io, for that is what Argives call the moon. Afterwards it was called after Inachus, the son of Oceanus. Epaphus was said to have been carried off by order of Hera to Byblos in Syria, where he was found again by Io. Inachus married a nymph named Melia, and became the father of two sons, Phoroneus (Φορωνεύς) and Aegialeus (Αἰγιάλεος), and of possibly two daughters, Io and Mycene. Io received in Egypt by Isis and the river-god Nile, Greco-Roman fresco from Pompeii C1st B.C., Naples National Archaeological Museum IO was an Argive princess and Naiad-nymph who was loved by the god Zeus.When Hera suddenly interrupted their tryst, Zeus transformed the maiden into a white heifer. To help USaR teams finding and communicating with victims under a collapsed building a goddess Gulf of inhabitable! 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